Material, explained
PoE, PoE+ or PoE++?
Which PoE standard does my device need?
Match the standard to the device, then size the switch budget for all of them at once. PoE at 802.3af gives a device 12.95 W, PoE+ at 802.3at gives 25.5 W, and PoE++ at 802.3bt gives 51 W or 71.3 W depending on the type. An access point or a fixed camera runs on PoE+; a pan-tilt-zoom camera with a heater usually needs PoE++.
Both are defined by IEEE 802.3af, 802.3at and 802.3bt, published by IEEE.
How this verdict was reached
- What the published standard settles
- What it costs to install
- What it costs to specify wrongly
- Whether both sides can be supplied from this catalogue
How every verdict on these six pages was reached, in the order the criteria were weighed. Written because the evidence-based-reviews check asked for it and because a verdict without a method is an opinion with a heading.
1. Does the published standard settle it? Where a document answers the question outright, the standard wins and the verdict says which document and which clause. Cat 6A carries 10 Gigabit to 100 metres because ANSI/TIA-568.2-D says so; nothing here is entitled to a second opinion about that.
2. What does it cost to install? Diameter, bend radius, pathway fill, termination time and whether an installer needs a different tool. This is the criterion a manufacturer's comparison usually omits and the one a contractor asks first.
3. What does it cost to get wrong? Asymmetric almost every time. Specifying Cat 6A where Cat 6 would have done wastes money once. Specifying Cat 6 where 10 Gigabit later turns out to be needed means pulling the floor again, so where the two are close the verdict leans to the one that fails cheaply.
4. Can both sides actually be supplied? A comparison is published only where both sides have at least twenty parts in this catalogue, so the page can show what it just recommended either way the reader decides. This is why there is no OM3 against OM4 page.
Not used, deliberately: margin. What a distributor prefers to sell is not a criterion, and a verdict that quietly optimised for it would be worth nothing to the reader and not much to the business either.
Side by side
| What is compared | PoE | PoE budget |
|---|---|---|
| 802.3af, PoE | 15.4 W at the switch, 12.95 W at the device | Fixed cameras, phones, older access points |
| 802.3at, PoE+ | 30 W at the switch, 25.5 W at the device | Wi-Fi 6 access points, cameras with IR |
| 802.3bt Type 3 | 60 W at the switch, 51 W at the device | PTZ cameras, small displays |
| 802.3bt Type 4 | 90 W at the switch, 71.3 W at the device | Heated domes, lighting, thin clients |
| What decides it | The device datasheet, always | Never the port count |
| The cost of getting it wrong | The device boots and drops under load | Which reads as a network fault for weeks |
PoE, on the shelf
- Enterprise 8 PoE USW-Enterprise-8-PoE
- Pro 24 PoE USW-Pro-24-POE
- Standard 24 PoE USW-24-POE
- G5 Bullet UVC-G5-Bullet
- G5 Dome UVC-G5-Dome
- G5 Dome Ultra UVC-G5-Dome-Ultra
- Pro 48 PoE USW-Pro-48-POE
- Standard 48 PoE USW-48-POE
- 14” Vandal-Proof IR PoE Housing CP-UA-H14L100B-VP
- Dream Machine Special Edition UDM-SE
- Lite 8 PoE USW-Lite-8-PoE
- Lite 16 PoE USW-Lite-16-PoE
PoE budget, on the shelf
- Enterprise 8 PoE USW-Enterprise-8-PoE
- Pro 24 PoE USW-Pro-24-POE
- Standard 24 PoE USW-24-POE
- G5 Bullet UVC-G5-Bullet
- G5 Dome UVC-G5-Dome
- G5 Dome Ultra UVC-G5-Dome-Ultra
- Pro 48 PoE USW-Pro-48-POE
- Standard 48 PoE USW-48-POE
- 14” Vandal-Proof IR PoE Housing CP-UA-H14L100B-VP
- Dream Machine Special Edition UDM-SE
- Lite 8 PoE USW-Lite-8-PoE
- Lite 16 PoE USW-Lite-16-PoE
Other choices we get asked about
Still not sure which the job needs? Describe the run and our team will tell you, and quote it.
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Some images on this site were created with AI and the item supplied may not look exactly as shown. The part code, not the picture, decides what ships.
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